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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Configuration_space_of_unordered_points</id>
	<title>Configuration space of unordered points - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-07T07:18:28Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Configuration_space_of_unordered_points&amp;diff=3305&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 18:52, 30 December 2010</title>
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		<updated>2010-12-30T18:52:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:52, 30 December 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* As a set, it is the set of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* As a set, it is the set of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The topology is given as follows: A &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subset of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; can be thought of as an orbit under the action of the [[symmetric group]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; on the [[configuration space of ordered points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (defined as the subspace of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; comprising points which have pairwise distinct points). In other words, as a &#039;&#039;set&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X) = F_n(X)/S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. We give this a topology as follows: first, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::subspace topology]] arising from the [[defining ingredient::product topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Then, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::quotient topology]] under the equivalence relation induced by the action of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The topology is given as follows: A &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subset of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; can be thought of as an orbit under the action of the [[symmetric group]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; on the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;defining ingredient::&lt;/ins&gt;configuration space of ordered points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (defined as the subspace of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; comprising points which have pairwise distinct points). In other words, as a &#039;&#039;set&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X) = F_n(X)/S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. We give this a topology as follows: first, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::subspace topology]] arising from the [[defining ingredient::product topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Then, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::quotient topology]] under the equivalence relation induced by the action of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Facts==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Facts==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The configuration space of unordered points is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;not&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a homotopy invariant. In other words, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are [[homotopy-equivalent spaces]], it does not necessarily follow that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(Y)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are homotopy-equivalent.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* The configuration space of unordered points is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;not&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a homotopy invariant. In other words, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are [[homotopy-equivalent spaces]], it does not necessarily follow that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(Y)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are homotopy-equivalent.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Configuration_space_of_unordered_points&amp;diff=3303&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: Created page with &#039;==Definition==  Suppose &lt;math&gt;X&lt;/math&gt; is a topological space and &lt;math&gt;n&lt;/math&gt; is a natural number. The &#039;&#039;&#039;configuration space of unordered points&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;math&gt;C_n(X)&lt;/math...&#039;</title>
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		<updated>2010-12-30T18:44:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;==Definition==  Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Topological_space&quot; title=&quot;Topological space&quot;&gt;topological space&lt;/a&gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Natural_number&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Natural number (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;natural number&lt;/a&gt;. The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;configuration space of unordered points&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math...&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Definition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[topological space]] and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[natural number]]. The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;configuration space of unordered points&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (often simply called the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;configuration space&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), sometimes also denoted &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\binom{X}{n}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, is defined as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* As a set, it is the set of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
* The topology is given as follows: A &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-element subset of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; can be thought of as an orbit under the action of the [[symmetric group]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; on the [[configuration space of ordered points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (defined as the subspace of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; comprising points which have pairwise distinct points). In other words, as a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;set&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X) = F_n(X)/S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. We give this a topology as follows: first, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;F_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::subspace topology]] arising from the [[defining ingredient::product topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X^n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Then, we give &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; the [[defining ingredient::quotient topology]] under the equivalence relation induced by the action of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;S_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Facts==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The configuration space of unordered points is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;not&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a homotopy invariant. In other words, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are [[homotopy-equivalent spaces]], it does not necessarily follow that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(X)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;C_n(Y)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are homotopy-equivalent.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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