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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Join_of_topological_spaces</id>
	<title>Join of topological spaces - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-04T08:30:43Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Join_of_topological_spaces&amp;diff=3051&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 23:27, 9 October 2010</title>
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		<updated>2010-10-09T23:27:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:27, 9 October 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{product notion for topospaces}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{product notion for topospaces}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Definition==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Definition==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Join_of_topological_spaces&amp;diff=970&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: 1 revision</title>
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		<updated>2008-05-11T19:47:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:47, 11 May 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Join_of_topological_spaces&amp;diff=969&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 13:56, 22 May 2007</title>
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		<updated>2007-05-22T13:56:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{product notion for topospaces}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Definition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Given two topological spaces &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;join&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, denoted &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X * Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, is defined as follows: it is the quotient of the space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X \times Y \times I&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; under the identifications:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(x,y_1,0) \sim (x,y_2,0) \forall x \in X, y_1,y_2 \in Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(x_1,y,1) \sim (x_2,y,1) \forall x_1,x_2 \in X, y \in Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pictorially, we can think of this as the space of all line segments joining points in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, with two line segments meeting only at common endpoints.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Particular cases==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Cone space===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{further|[[Cone space]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The cone space of a topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; can be viewed as the join of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; with a one-point space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Suspension===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{further|[[suspension]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The suspension of a topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; can be viewed as the join of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; with a two-point space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Simplex===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-simplex can be viewed, at least topologically, as the join of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; one-point spaces.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Operation properties==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{commutative product notion for topospaces}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There is a canonical isomorphism between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X * Y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;Y * X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, sending &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(x,y,t)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; to (y,x,1-t)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{associative product notion for topospaces}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There is a canonical isomorphism between &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(X * Y) * Z&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X * (Y * Z)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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