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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Jointly_continuous_map</id>
	<title>Jointly continuous map - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-21T02:52:50Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Jointly_continuous_map&amp;diff=4531&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 06:31, 15 May 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Jointly_continuous_map&amp;diff=4531&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-05-15T06:31:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:31, 15 May 2015&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Relation with separate continuity==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Relation with separate continuity==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Jointly continuous&#039;&#039; is typically contrasted with the notion of a [[separately continuous map]]. A map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is &#039;&#039;separately&#039;&#039; continuous if it is continuous from the [[slice topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots A_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. More explicitly, it is continuous in each coordinate fixing the values of all the other coordinates. The slice topology is a [[finer topology]] (often, but not necessarily, strictly finer) than the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;slice &lt;/del&gt;topology. Thus, joint continuity is a stronger (and in some cases, strictly stronger) condition than separate continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Jointly continuous&#039;&#039; is typically contrasted with the notion of a [[separately continuous map]]. A map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is &#039;&#039;separately&#039;&#039; continuous if it is continuous from the [[slice topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots A_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. More explicitly, it is continuous in each coordinate fixing the values of all the other coordinates. The slice topology is a [[finer topology]] (often, but not necessarily, strictly finer) than the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;product &lt;/ins&gt;topology. Thus, joint continuity is a stronger (and in some cases, strictly stronger) condition than separate continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Joint continuity is the correct condition in most circumstances. For instance, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A \times A \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is separately continuous, we cannot be sure whether &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f \circ \delta&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is continuous, where &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\delta:A \to A \times A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is the diagonal embedding. More generally, for a separately continuous map, we cannot guarantee continuity under a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;simultaneous&amp;#039;&amp;#039; change of both coordinates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Joint continuity is the correct condition in most circumstances. For instance, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A \times A \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is separately continuous, we cannot be sure whether &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f \circ \delta&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is continuous, where &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\delta:A \to A \times A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is the diagonal embedding. More generally, for a separately continuous map, we cannot guarantee continuity under a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;simultaneous&amp;#039;&amp;#039; change of both coordinates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thus, all definitions that involve continuity from products use joint continuity. Examples include the definition of [[topological magma]], [[topological monoid]], and [[topological group]], the definition of [[homotopy]] between maps, and all the definitions/concepts arising from homotopy.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thus, all definitions that involve continuity from products use joint continuity. Examples include the definition of [[topological magma]], [[topological monoid]], and [[topological group]], the definition of [[homotopy]] between maps, and all the definitions/concepts arising from homotopy.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Jointly_continuous_map&amp;diff=3185&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: Created page with &#039;==Definition==  Suppose &lt;math&gt;A_1, A_2, \dots, A_n, C&lt;/math&gt; are topological spaces. A set map &lt;math&gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&lt;/math&gt; is termed a &#039;&#039;&#039;join...&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Jointly_continuous_map&amp;diff=3185&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-12-20T22:16:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;==Definition==  Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1, A_2, \dots, A_n, C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Topological_space&quot; title=&quot;Topological space&quot;&gt;topological spaces&lt;/a&gt;. A set map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;join...&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Definition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1, A_2, \dots, A_n, C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are [[topological space]]s. A set map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;jointly continuous map&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; if it satisfies the following equivalent conditions:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[defining ingredient::continuous map]] from &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; equipped with the [[defining ingredient::product topology]].&lt;br /&gt;
# Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a topological space and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g_i:X \to A_i&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are all [[continuous map]]s. Then, the map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h:X \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; given by &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;h(x) = f(g_1(x),g_2(x),\dots,g_n(x))&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a continuous map. (This should be true for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;every&amp;#039;&amp;#039; choice of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;g_i&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;s).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Relation with separate continuity==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jointly continuous&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is typically contrasted with the notion of a [[separately continuous map]]. A map &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots \times A_n \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;separately&amp;#039;&amp;#039; continuous if it is continuous from the [[slice topology]] on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A_1 \times A_2 \times \dots A_n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. More explicitly, it is continuous in each coordinate fixing the values of all the other coordinates. The slice topology is a [[finer topology]] (often, but not necessarily, strictly finer) than the slice topology. Thus, joint continuity is a stronger (and in some cases, strictly stronger) condition than separate continuity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Joint continuity is the correct condition in most circumstances. For instance, if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:A \times A \to C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is separately continuous, we cannot be sure whether &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f \circ \delta&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is continuous, where &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\delta:A \to A \times A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is the diagonal embedding. More generally, for a separately continuous map, we cannot guarantee continuity under a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;simultaneous&amp;#039;&amp;#039; change of both coordinates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, all definitions that involve continuity from products use joint continuity. Examples include the definition of [[topological magma]], [[topological monoid]], and [[topological group]], the definition of [[homotopy]] between maps, and all the definitions/concepts arising from homotopy.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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