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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff</id>
	<title>Normal Hausdorff implies functionally Hausdorff - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff"/>
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	<updated>2026-10-23T22:11:21Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.41.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=4324&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: moved Normal implies Urysohn to Normal Hausdorff implies functionally Hausdorff</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=4324&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-01-27T22:15:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;moved &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Normal_implies_Urysohn&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Normal implies Urysohn&quot;&gt;Normal implies Urysohn&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&quot; title=&quot;Normal Hausdorff implies functionally Hausdorff&quot;&gt;Normal Hausdorff implies functionally Hausdorff&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:15, 27 January 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=2955&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: /* Facts used */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=2955&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-10-26T19:36:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Facts used&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:36, 26 October 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l23&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 23:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Facts used==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Facts used==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# [[uses::Urysohn&#039;s lemma]]: If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a normal space and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A,B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are disjoint closed subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, then there exists a continuous function &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:X \to [0,1]&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(a) = 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a \in A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(b) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all math&amp;gt;b \in B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# [[uses::Urysohn&#039;s lemma]]: If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a normal space and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A,B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are disjoint closed subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, then there exists a continuous function &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:X \to [0,1]&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(a) = 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a \in A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(b) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;math&amp;gt;b \in B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Proof==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Proof==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=2954&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: Created page with &#039;{{topospace property implication| stronger = normal space| weaker = Urysohn space}}  ==Statement==  Any normal space is a Urysohn space.  ==Definitions used==  ===Normal …&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Normal_Hausdorff_implies_functionally_Hausdorff&amp;diff=2954&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-10-26T19:36:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;{{topospace property implication| stronger = normal space| weaker = Urysohn space}}  ==Statement==  Any &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Normal_space&quot; title=&quot;Normal space&quot;&gt;normal space&lt;/a&gt; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Urysohn_space&quot; title=&quot;Urysohn space&quot;&gt;Urysohn space&lt;/a&gt;.  ==Definitions used==  ===Normal …&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{topospace property implication|&lt;br /&gt;
stronger = normal space|&lt;br /&gt;
weaker = Urysohn space}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Statement==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Any [[normal space]] is a [[Urysohn space]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Definitions used==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Normal space===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{further|[[Normal space]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A normal space is a topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; that is a [[T1 space]] and satisfies the following: for any two disjoint closed subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A,B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there are disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U,V&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; containing &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A,B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Urysohn space===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{further|[[Urysohn space]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A Urysohn space is a topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that, for any two distinct points &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there is a continuous function &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:X \to [0,1]&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x) = 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(y) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Facts used==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# [[uses::Urysohn&amp;#039;s lemma]]: If &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a normal space and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A,B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are disjoint closed subsets of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, then there exists a continuous function &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:X \to [0,1]&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(a) = 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a \in A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(b) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for all math&amp;gt;b \in B&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Proof==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Given&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; that is normal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;To prove&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a Urysohn space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Proof&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are distinct points of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Since &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is normal, it is &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;T_1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\{ x \} ,\{ y \}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; are both closed points. Fact (1) then provides the function &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:X \to [0,1]&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; with &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(x) = 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f(y) = 1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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