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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Regular_implies_preregular</id>
	<title>Regular implies preregular - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-29T15:35:10Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Regular_implies_preregular&amp;diff=4410&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: /* Definitions used */</title>
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		<updated>2012-01-28T16:42:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Definitions used&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:42, 28 January 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l15&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[preregular space]] || A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed preregular if the following holds: given any [[topologically distinguishable points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there exist disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U \ni x, V \ni y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| [[preregular space]] || A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed preregular if the following holds: given any [[topologically distinguishable points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there exist disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U \ni x, V \ni y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Proof==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Proof==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Regular_implies_preregular&amp;diff=4409&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: Created page with &quot;{{topospace property implication| stronger = regular space| weaker = preregular space}}  ==Statement==  Any regular space is a preregular space.  ==Definitions used== ...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2012-01-28T16:42:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{topospace property implication| stronger = regular space| weaker = preregular space}}  ==Statement==  Any &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Regular_space&quot; title=&quot;Regular space&quot;&gt;regular space&lt;/a&gt; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Preregular_space&quot; title=&quot;Preregular space&quot;&gt;preregular space&lt;/a&gt;.  ==Definitions used== ...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{topospace property implication|&lt;br /&gt;
stronger = regular space|&lt;br /&gt;
weaker = preregular space}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Statement==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Any [[regular space]] is a [[preregular space]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Definitions used==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;sortable&amp;quot; border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Term !! Definition used&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[regular space]] || A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed regular if the following holds: given any point &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and closed subset &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A \subseteq X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x \notin A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there exist disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U,V&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; such that &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x \in U, A \subseteq V&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U \cap V = \varnothing&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[preregular space]] || A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is termed preregular if the following holds: given any [[topologically distinguishable points]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, there exist disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U \ni x, V \ni y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Proof==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Given&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: A topological space &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; that is regular. Topologically distinguishable points &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y \in X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;To prove&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: There exist disjoint open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U \ni x, V \ni y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Proof&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: Because &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x,y&amp;lt;/matH&amp;gt; are topologically distinguishable, it is true that &amp;#039;&amp;#039;either&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x \notin \overline{ \{ y \} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; or &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;y \notin \overline{ \{ x \} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (both may also be true). it suffices to consider only the first case, because the result we want to prove is symmetric in &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;y&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the first case, let &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A = \overline{ \{ y \} }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Now use the definition of regularity on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;x&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;A&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; to obtain the open subsets &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;U&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;V&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; satisfying the desired conditions.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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