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	<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Whitney_embedding_theorem</id>
	<title>Whitney embedding theorem - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-25T00:19:41Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_embedding_theorem&amp;diff=2026&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: 2 revisions</title>
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		<updated>2008-05-11T20:00:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2 revisions&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:00, 11 May 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_embedding_theorem&amp;diff=2025&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: /* Proof ingredients */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_embedding_theorem&amp;diff=2025&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2007-05-23T05:46:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Proof ingredients&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:46, 23 May 2007&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Two ingredients are used in the proof:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Two ingredients are used in the proof:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Compactness &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;helps &lt;/del&gt;us &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;transform the original problem &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;one &lt;/del&gt;with a finite atlas&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Compactness &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;allows &lt;/ins&gt;us to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;work &lt;/ins&gt;with a finite atlas&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, and consider a [[partition of unity]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Sard&amp;#039;s theorem]], or rather, the following corollary of Sard&amp;#039;s theorem: if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m &amp;lt; n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the image of any &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold in a &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold via a differentiable map, has measure zero in the latter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Sard&amp;#039;s theorem]], or rather, the following corollary of Sard&amp;#039;s theorem: if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m &amp;lt; n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the image of any &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold in a &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold via a differentiable map, has measure zero in the latter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We can use Sard&amp;#039;s theorem to predict certain properties of maps that we construct.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;We can use Sard&amp;#039;s theorem to predict certain properties of maps that we construct.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_embedding_theorem&amp;diff=2024&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 05:40, 23 May 2007</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://topospaces.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Whitney_embedding_theorem&amp;diff=2024&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2007-05-23T05:40:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{embedding theorem}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Statement==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Whitney embedding theorem&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; states that any compact connected differential manifold of dimension &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; possesses a smooth embedding into &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\R^{2n+1}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. By smooth embedding, we mean it can be viewed as a subspace, with the subspace topology, and further, that the induced mapping of tangent spaces is also injective.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Proof==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Proof ingredients===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Two ingredients are used in the proof:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Compactness helps us transform the original problem to one with a finite atlas&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sard&amp;#039;s theorem]], or rather, the following corollary of Sard&amp;#039;s theorem: if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m &amp;lt; n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the image of any &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;m&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold in a &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;-dimensional manifold via a differentiable map, has measure zero in the latter.&lt;br /&gt;
We can use Sard&amp;#039;s theorem to predict certain properties of maps that we construct.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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