No-retraction theorem: Difference between revisions
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==Statement== | ==Statement== | ||
The sphere <math>S^n = \partial D^{n+1}</math> is ''not'' a [[retract]] of the disk <math>D^{n+1}</math>. In other words, the sphere is not a retract of the disk that it bounds. | The [[fact about::sphere]] <math>S^n = \partial D^{n+1}</math> is ''not'' a [[fact about::retract]] of the [[fact about::closed unit disk]] <math>D^{n+1}</math>. In other words, the sphere is not a retract of the disk that it bounds. | ||
Equivalently, the identity map from <math>S^n</math> to itself is not [[nullhomotopic map|nullhomotopic]], and hence <math>S^n</math> is not contractible. | Equivalently, the identity map from <math>S^n</math> to itself is not [[nullhomotopic map|nullhomotopic]], and hence <math>S^n</math> is not contractible. |
Latest revision as of 04:10, 24 December 2010
This article describes a theorem about spheres
Statement
The Sphere (?) is not a Retract (?) of the Closed unit disk (?) . In other words, the sphere is not a retract of the disk that it bounds.
Equivalently, the identity map from to itself is not nullhomotopic, and hence is not contractible.
Corollaries
- Complex numbers are algebraically closed uses the two-dimensional case of this theorem
- Brouwer fixed-point theorem