Freudenthal suspension theorem: Difference between revisions
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| Let <math>X</math> be a <math>(n-1)</math>-[[multiply connected space|connected space]] having a [[nondegenerate point|nondegenerate]] basepoint <math>x_0</math>. Then the [[suspension homomorphism]] from <math>\pi_q(X) \to \pi_{q+1}(X)</math> is an isomorphism for <math>q \le 2n - 2</math> and is surjective for <math>q = 2n - 1</math>. | Let <math>X</math> be a <math>(n-1)</math>-[[multiply connected space|connected space]] having a [[nondegenerate point|nondegenerate]] basepoint <math>x_0</math>. Then the [[suspension homomorphism]] from <math>\pi_q(X) \to \pi_{q+1}(\Sigma X)</math> is an isomorphism for <math>q \le 2n - 2</math> and is surjective for <math>q = 2n - 1</math>. | ||
Latest revision as of 19:45, 11 May 2008
This fact is related to: homotopy groups
Statement
Let be a -connected space having a nondegenerate basepoint . Then the suspension homomorphism from is an isomorphism for and is surjective for .