Strong deformation retract: Difference between revisions
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==Definition== | ==Definition== | ||
===Symbol-free definition=== | |||
A subspace of a topological space is termed a '''deformation retract''' if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace. | A subspace of a topological space is termed a '''deformation retract''' if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace. | ||
===Definition with symbols=== | |||
A subspace <math>A</math> of a topolofical space <math>X</math> is termed a '''deformation retract''' of <math>X</math> if there is a homotopy <math>F: X \times I \to X</math> such that: | |||
* <math>f(x,0) = x \forall x \in X</math> | |||
* <math>f(a,t) = a \forall a \in A, t \in I</math> | |||
* <math>f(x,1) \in A \forall x \in X</math> | |||
The second condition is what distinguishes deformation retracts from the weaker notion of homotopy retract. | |||
==Relation with other properties== | ==Relation with other properties== | ||
Revision as of 22:05, 26 September 2007
This article defines a property over pairs of a topological space and a subspace, or equivalently, properties over subspace embeddings (viz, subsets) in topological spaces
Definition
Symbol-free definition
A subspace of a topological space is termed a deformation retract if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace.
Definition with symbols
A subspace of a topolofical space is termed a deformation retract of if there is a homotopy such that:
The second condition is what distinguishes deformation retracts from the weaker notion of homotopy retract.