Strong deformation retract: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
==Definition==
===Symbol-free definition===


A subspace of a topological space is termed a '''deformation retract''' if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace.
A subspace of a topological space is termed a '''deformation retract''' if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace.


===Definition with symbols===
A subspace <math>A</math> of a topolofical space <math>X</math> is termed a '''deformation retract''' of <math>X</math> if there is a homotopy <math>F: X \times I \to X</math> such that:
* <math>f(x,0) = x \forall x \in X</math>
* <math>f(a,t) = a \forall a \in A, t \in I</math>
* <math>f(x,1) \in A \forall x \in X</math>
The second condition is what distinguishes deformation retracts from the weaker notion of homotopy retract.
==Relation with other properties==
==Relation with other properties==



Revision as of 22:05, 26 September 2007

This article defines a property over pairs of a topological space and a subspace, or equivalently, properties over subspace embeddings (viz, subsets) in topological spaces

Definition

Symbol-free definition

A subspace of a topological space is termed a deformation retract if there is a homotopy between the identity map on the whole space, and a retraction onto the subspace, such that the map at every intermediate stage, restricts to identity on the subspace.

Definition with symbols

A subspace A of a topolofical space X is termed a deformation retract of X if there is a homotopy F:X×IX such that:

  • f(x,0)=xxX
  • f(a,t)=aaA,tI
  • f(x,1)AxX

The second condition is what distinguishes deformation retracts from the weaker notion of homotopy retract.

Relation with other properties

Weaker properties