Manifold with boundary
Definition
A topological space is termed a manifold with boundary if it satisfies the following three conditions:
- It is a Hausdorff space.
- It is a second-countable space.
- It is a locally Euclidean half-space: every point has a neighborhood that is homeomorphic to an open subset of Euclidean half-space.
The points that have neighborhoods homeomorphic to open subsets of Euclidean space are termed interior points of the manifold; the other points are termed boundary points of the manifold.