Singular simplex

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Revision as of 20:38, 9 January 2011 by Vipul (talk | contribs)

Definition

A singular simplex in a topological space is a continuous map to it from a standard simplex (The standard n-simplex is homeomorphic to the n-dimensional closed unit disk). The map need not be injective and it certainly need not be a homeomorphism.

If the simplex has dimension n, we get what is called a singular n-simplex.

Particular cases

Value of n Standard n-simplex is homeomorphic to ... Description of the set of singular simplices
0 one-point space The set of singular simplices is identified with the underlying set of X. For each point xX, the corresponding singular simplex is the continuous map sending the one-point space to x.
1 closed unit interval [0,1] The set of singular simplices is identified with the set of paths in X.
2 closed filled-in equilateral triangle; closed unit disk in Euclidean plane Fill this in later