Paracompact Hausdorff implies binormal
This article gives the statement and possibly, proof, of an implication relation between two topological space properties. That is, it states that every topological space satisfying the first topological space property (i.e., paracompact Hausdorff space) must also satisfy the second topological space property (i.e., binormal space)
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Statement
Any paracompact Hausdorff space (i.e., a space that is both paracompact and Hausdorff) is a binormal space.
Definitions used
Paracompact Hausdorff space
Further information: paracompact Hausdorff space
A topological space is termed a paracompact Hausdorff space if it satisfies the following two conditions:
- It is a paracompact space: every open cover has a locally finite open refinement.
- It is a Hausdorff space: any two points can be separated by disjoint open subsets.
Binormal space
Further information: binormal space
A topological space is termed a binormal space if the product of and the unit interval (equipped with the Euclidean topology) is a normal space.
Facts used
- Compact times paracompact implies paracompact
- Hausdorffness is product-closed
- Paracompact Hausdorff implies normal
Proof
Given: A paracompact Hausdorff space . is the unit interval.
To prove: The space is a normal space.
Proof:
- is paracompact: This follows from being paracompact, being compact, and fact (1).
- is Hausdorff: This follows from fact (2).
- is normal: The previous two steps yield that is paracompact Hausdorff. Fact (3) now yields that is normal.